If you guys
are like me, you struggle with understanding just how Satan attacks us. I am
much like a pendulum swinging wildly in which the opposing ends are giving
Satan too much credit and not giving him enough credit. In reading the chapter on demons in “A Puritan Theology” I came across a very helpful section in which
William Spurstowe lays out the ways in which Satan attacks Christians. I hope
you find this as helpful as I did. Let's get started.
Device 1: Satan leads men from lesser
sins to greater. People usually think of lesser sins as nothing more serious
than a cold. But Spurstowe warned, “Small sins are as the priming of a post or
pillar, that prepare it to better receive those other colors that are to be
laid upon it.” Small sins leach away our fear of God and hatred of sin. They
lead us to greater sins as we try to over our slips.
Remedy: Spurstowe warned, “Take head
of giving place to the devil” (Eph 4:27). If you let the serpents head into
your house, his whole body will quickly follow. If the devil minimizes sin,
look at what every sin deserves and see it as the hateful thing that God
despises:
Device 2: The devil persistently
urges men to a particular sin. He inserts evil thoughts in the mind (John
13:2). He sways the understanding with arguments and promises (1 Kings 22:21,
Matt 4:9). He persistently presses until men succumb, as Delilah did with
Samson (Judg. 16:16). Yet he can so subtly insinuate such suggestions that they
appear to be our own thoughts. With such thinking, Peter acted on his own
impulses and became Satan’s emissary to Christ (Matt. 16:22-23)
Remedy: Reject the promises of Sin.
William Brooks said, “Satan promises the best, but pays with the worst: he
promises honor and pays with disgrace, he promises pleasure and pays with pain,
he promises profit and pays with loss, he promises life and pays with death;
but God pays as he promises, for all his payments are made in pure gold.”
Brooks also said, “Remember this,
that your life is short, your duties many, your assistance great, and your
reward sure; therefore faint not, hold on and hold up, in ways of well-doing,
and heaven shall make amends for all.” For those losing hope under the pressure
of demonic doubts, the Puritans often quoted Romans 16:20, “And the God of
peace shall bruise Satan under your feet shortly.” Stand firm and Satan will
flee.
Device 3: Satan makes a strategic
retreat for a time to draw us out of position of strength (cf Josh, 8:15). He
permits us a momentary victory to “swell the heart with pride.” He lulls us
into “a spirit of security” and “vain presumption”.
Remedy: Spurstowe said we can
overcome the devil by “Christian sobriety and watchfulness” (1Peter 5:8).
Christians in this world should not live like rich men in a king’s court but
like soldiers in the camps of war – “it is a war without truce.”
Device 4: Satan clothes evil with
false appearances (Isa. 5:20). He dyes sin with the colors of virtue so that
greed becomes frugality, and lukewarmness appears to be moderation. He smears
goodness with contempt, like a lovely face viewed in a broken mirror. Satan
especially strives to misrepresent God. Stephen Charnock wrote, “Satan paints God
with his own colours, represents him as envious and malicious as himself.”
Spurstowe warned that that Satan seduces men into doctrinal error through false
teachers (2 Thess. 2:1-2, 2 Peter 2:1). False doctrine is from the devil (Gal.
3:1, John 8:44).
Remedy: We must love the truth of the
Bible. William Brooks said, “A man may lawfully sell his house, land, and
jewels, but truth is a jewel that exceeds all price, and most not be sold.”
Spurstowe wrote, “in resisting temptations, make use of Christ as a pattern…
Observe the weapon Christ chose to foil him by, and to resist all temptations
of Satan with. He could as easily, by His power, have rebuked and silenced him
as he did with the wind and waves, but he did it by the Word.” If the powers of
Satan are as formidable as the walls of Jericho, realize that preachers of the
Holy Scriptures are Gods trumpets to cast the devils kingdom to the ground.
Device 5: Satan ensnares men with
lawful things. With this ploy, a quite stream will carry more boats over the
waterfall than noisy rapids. Spurstowe named such lawful things as hunting,
drinking, falconry, recreations, eating, even hard work. These become sinful “when
they are unbounded and not according to the rule and warrant of the Word.” Richard
Gilpin said, “Worldly delights are Satan’s great engine of temptation”.
Remedy: Gilpin exhorted those with
little to be content with such and not long for riches, for “the world is not
so desirable a thing as many dream.” Those with plenty should also be careful “because
they walk in the midst of snares.” Spurstowe urged caution in the use of things
that might prove to be temptations. He said, “Take head of venturing upon the occasions
of sin and coming near the borders of temptations… Our hearts are gun powder,
and therefore we must take head of sparks.”
Device 6: Fallen angels exalt new
revelations and miracles, while putting down the Scriptures and ordinary
ministers of the church. Satan can appear as “angel of light” claiming to
reveal new truths (2 Cor. 11:14). New revelations appeal to peoples pride by
making them think they are closer to God than others.
Remedy: Jonathan Edwards warned that
not all experiences are from Christ, even if they cannot be explained by mere
human influences. He said,
[There are other spirits who have influence on the minds of
men, besides the Holy Spirit We are directed not to believe every
spirit, but to try the spirits, whether they be of God (1 John 4:1). There are many false spirits, exceedingly busy
with men, who often transform themselves into angels of light, and do in many
wonderful ways, with great subtlety and power, mimic the operations of the
Spirit of God.”]
The Bible says that even truly
supernatural events must be rejected if they draw us away from God.
Device 7: The demons surprise or
shock people with temptations. They make them think no one else has experienced
such temptations before. Or they lure us toward sins we never thought would
appeal to use. Or they foster shame so that we tell no one of our struggles.
Remedy: Spurstowe wrote, “Suspect
yourself prone to every sin; do not repose anything on constitution or temperament.”
None of us is exempt from temptation, nor do we face unique temptations.
Therefore, believers who are tempted to sin are urged to talk with wise and
experienced Christians “who will pray for us and not deride us.”
Device 8: The devil encourages us to
fight him with charms and sacred objects. But Scriptures written on jewelry or
clothing are nothing compared to Scripture that is written on our hearts. Satan
is not disturbed by holy water and incantations, though he may at times give
them false success to spur on superstition.
Remedy: Spurstowe wrote, “Do not
think that these things will frighten the devil; rather look up to God. He
urged, “Be abundant in the use of prayer,” and quotes Bernard of Clairvaux, who
said, “Satan’s temptations are grievous to use, but our prayers are more grievous
to him.”
Device 9: Satan attacks the conscience
and assurance of believers with false reasoning. He might use a false syllogism
such as, “This sin cannot remain in a true child of God. But it remains in you.
Therefore you are not a true child of God.” He urges believers to judge themselves
by false standards.
Remedy: Spurstowe said, “true
conversion is not determined by whether sin remains in us, but whether sin
reigns in us. He said, “We are not to place the strength of our confidence in
our own righteousness, as if it would abide the severity of God’s trial.” So
our conversion does not depend on the perfection of our work, but the sincerity
of our endeavors to pursue perfection. Only Christ obeys perfectly.
Device 10: The tempter entices people
with the promise that they can repent easily after sinning.
Remedy: Brooks wrote, “Repentance is
a mighty work, a difficult work, a work that is above our power…. Repentance is
a flower that grows not in nature’s garden.” Repentance is a great grace from
God. We must cherish it and develop it, not take it for granted.
Device 11: The devil seeks to make
our calling as Christians clash with our calling to a particular field of work.
He urges us to do devotions when we should be doing our jobs, or go to work
when we should be worshiping God.
Remedy: Spurstowe called believers to
“diligence and industry in your calling,” as a bird is much safer from attack
when it is flying than when it is sitting in a tree. Benjamin Wadsworth said, “if
though are not doing some work for God, well employed in some good thing, the
devil will be ready to employ thee.”
Device 12: Satan drives men from one
extreme to the other. He pushes believers pendulum from presumptuous sin to
despair over sin, and from neglect of religious duties to “such a rigorous tyranny
that makes many to ground under them.” He provokes men to react against one
heresy by embracing the opposite error. The evil one aggravates the wounds made
by the Holy Spirit. He takes legitimate convictions of sins and adds “horror
and terror” to them to urge believers to resist the medicine of the gospel,
rather than to receive right comfort.
Remedy: Spurstowe said, “Faith leaves both extremes
and closes with [embraces] God according to the rule of the Word.” Brooks said
we must solemnly consider “that God is as just as he is merciful”; therefore we
must not abuse His mercy lest we bring His judgments upon ourselves. On the
other hand, we must believe in the sincerity and faithfulness of God in His
gospel promises of mercy to the repentant believer lest we dishonor His
goodness. Charnock said, “What is the reason we come not to him when he calls
us, but some secret imagination that he is of an ill nature, means not as he
speaks, but intends to mock us, instead of welcoming us?
I know this
is a super long post and I am thankful if you have gotten this far. I pray that
you will look over these devices and their remedies as we push on to fight the
good fight of faith. In conclusion let us finish with this encouraging
statement from John Downame.
[If we did indeed regard our enemies’ strength and our own
weakness only, we might well be discouraged from undertaking this combat, but
if we look upon our grand Captain Christ, whose love towards us is no less than
his power, and both infinite, there is no cause of doubting…. He hath already
overcome our enemies… Our savior hath spoiled principalities and powers, and
hath made a show of them openly, and hath triumphed over them upon the cross
(Col. 2:15).]
Source: A Puritan Theology
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